PH888 Card Shoe at the Baccarat Table, Explained

A card shoe is the box that holds several shuffled decks at a baccarat table so the dealer can deal one card at a time.

Hand resting on a face-down deck of cards on a patterned green tablecloth
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A card shoe is the plastic or wooden box on a baccarat table that lets the dealer slide out one card at a time from a stack of shuffled decks. At a live table it is in plain view of the camera, which is part of what makes a streamed round feel like a casino. The live dealer online casino guide explains how those rounds run on the PH888 Live tab.

What goes into a baccarat shoe

ItemPer the published rules
Deckssix to eight standard decks, per the Massachusetts Gaming Commission
Typical counteight offline, six more common online, per pagat.com
Cut carda plastic card placed near the back, 16 cards from the bottom in pagat.com’s description
Discard holdera bucket at the table able to hold 8 decks, per the Massachusetts rules

How a casino shoe starts

The Massachusetts rules and pagat.com describe the same opening ritual:

  1. The decks are shuffled together and cut.
  2. The cut card is inserted and the decks go into the shoe.
  3. The dealer turns the first card face up for everyone to see.
  4. That card’s value decides how many further cards are burned, discarded unseen.
  5. Play begins with the next card.

The cut card and the last hand

When the cut card appears, the Massachusetts rules have the dealer set it aside, then follow three steps:

  1. Finish the hand in progress.
  2. Announce “last hand” and play one more.
  3. Replace the cards with new decks.

That is why a shoe never runs to the final card.

Shoe baccarat and the drawing rules

The shoe changes nothing about how a hand is played. Each round is dealt from whatever remains in the shoe, and the baccarat drawing rules decide every third card. Because cards are not returned to the shoe until it is replaced, the remaining mix shifts slightly hand by hand, but the payouts, including the commission covered on the baccarat banker bet page, stay fixed: Banker still pays 1 to 1 less 5% at a commission table.

Shoes at live studio tables

Live studios deal from a physical shoe on camera. Studios such as Pragmatic Play, profiled on the Pragmatic Play provider page, run their own live lobbies, which PH888’s Live tab opens directly. Each table’s rules screen states its own deck count and side bets, so read it rather than assuming the six-or-eight standard.

FAQ

How many decks are in a baccarat shoe?

The Massachusetts Gaming Commission's rules require six to eight decks. pagat.com says offline tables typically use eight and online games more commonly six.

What is a burn card?

Before play, the first card is shown and that many more cards are discarded unseen. The Massachusetts rules describe this step at the start of each shoe.

What happens when the cut card comes out?

Under the Massachusetts rules the current hand is finished, the dealer announces last hand, one more hand is played, and then the cards are replaced.

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